On hearing the utterance "It′s hot here", the listener opened the door. It ...

作者: tihaiku 人气: - 评论: 0
问题 On hearing the utterance "It′s hot here", the listener opened the door. It is a(n) __________.
选项 A.locutionary act B.illocutionary act C.direct speech act D.perlocutionary act
答案 D
解析 考查言语行为理论。根据言语行为理论,说话者说话时可能同时实施三种行为:发话行为 (locutionaryact)、行事行为(illocutionaryact)和取效行为(perlocutionaryact)。发话行为是说出话语的行为.行事行为是表达说话者意图的行为。取效行为是通过某些话所实施后果的行为。话语“这里很热”产生的后果是听话者打开了门,因此是取效行为。

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