"Good/bad" is an example of__________.A.gradable antonymy B.relational o...

作者: tihaiku 人气: - 评论: 0

问题 "Good/bad" is an example of__________.

选项 A.gradable antonymy B.relational opposites C.converse antonymy D.complementary antonymy

答案 A

解析考查反义关系。反义关系是对立关系的专业术语，它有三个主要类型：等级反义关系(gradableantonymy)、互补反义关系(complementary antonymy)和反向反义关系(converse antonymy)。等级反义关系的词语表示的性质在程度上具有差别，对一方的否定并不一定是对另一方的肯定。比如good／bad，long／shon’big／small。互补反义关系，指对一方的肯定必然是对另一方的否定，二者不能同时出现，为互补关系，比如alive／dead，present／absent，boy／girl。反向反义关系只是表示两者之间的一种反向关系，并不表示肯定、否定的对立。比如sell／buy,give／receive，parents／children，teacher／student。故选A。

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"Good/bad" is an example of__________.A.gradable antonymy B.relational o...

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